KEEP THIS IN MIND!

• The bill extends the deadline to close escrow for home buyers who entered into a home purchase contract by the April 30 deadline. First-time buyers may be eligible to receive up to $8,000 and qualified existing homeowners may receive up to $6,500 if the home buyer closes escrow by Sept. 30.

• Home buyers entering into sales contracts May 1 or later are not eligible for the federal tax credit, but they may qualify for the California home buyer tax credit.

• The CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (C.A.R.) and the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® worked closely with members of Congress to extend the deadline. Estimates from NAR show nearly 180,000 home buyers nationwide would have missed out on the tax credit if the deadline was not extended, including nearly 17,700 home buyers in California.

• Many of the home buyers who would have missed out on the tax credit are in the midst of purchasing a short sale or foreclosure, which generally take longer to close due to the amount of paperwork involved in the transaction.

To read the full story, please click here:

http://money.cnn.com/2010/06/30/news/economy/homebuyer_tax_credit/index.htm

As the Federal $8,000 tax credit ends, it would seem that here, nothing is lost as the first time buyer can trade that credit for a $10,000 State tax credit.  However, they are far from similar. 

The key differences between the two credits are…

1. The Federal credit comes in one chunk $8,000 if you qualify – and relatively soon after which helps the home buyer recoup perhaps up to 100% of his move-in on the deal.
2. The Federal tax credit was not conditioned on a tax liability, thus even if you did not owe once cent in taxes, you could still receive the $8k – SWEEEEET! 

The State credit is paid out in 3 increments of maximum $3,333 each over tax years 2010, 2011 & 2012.  This is a lot less up front.  Secondly, and more important is this…you can only get the credit against actual state income taxes owed in those tax years.  

Here is a typical example on a first time buyer purchasing an average home at $275,000. 

On a USDA 100% loan (or FHA 96.5%) the payments (PITI) are about $2,000.  If the borrower meets guideline ratios of 31/41 for this purchase (assuming about 10% of income goes to other debts like auto, credit cards, etc) Annual income to qualify is $77,400. 

The tax writeoff for owning this home is about $11,000 so this tax payer itemizing his deductions will take off about $15,000 for taxable calculations.  A family of 4 on this income will have a State tax liability of $1,640 so that is the maximum tax benefit he car reap from the State credit.  Multiply this by 3 years and his $10,000 is diminished to actual credit benefit of $4,920 or less than ½ of the limit. 

What happens to the other $5,080?  Absolutely nothing!  The State of California is off the hook.  This means that the $100 Million designated to the first time buyer program is likely diminished to about $50 Million – pretty clever of your lawmakers.  This extra money will not be designated to go out to more first time buyers unless they re-write the law.  And they cannot compute the leftovers until 2013! 

“The end of the federal tax credit on April 30 will remove some urgency from the market, but is not likely to derail current market trends as favorable prices and low mortgage rates continue to attract buyers and investors,” said C.A.R. President Steve Goddard. “The March year-to-year median price gain of 20.8 percent was the largest in more than five years. With the number of homes for sale in the state expected to remain lean, gains in the statewide median price may well outpace the nation going forward.”

Closed escrow sales of existing, single-family detached homes in California totaled 516,590 in March at a seasonally adjusted annualized rate, according to information collected by C.A.R. from more than 90 local REALTOR® associations statewide. Statewide home resale activity increased 2.5 percent from the revised 504,200 sales pace recorded in March 2009. Sales in March 2010 decreased 2.5 percent compared with the previous month.

The median price of an existing, single-family detached home in California during March 2010 was $301,790, a 20.8 percent increase from the revised $249,790 median for March 2009, C.A.R. reported. The March 2010 median price increased 7.8 percent compared with February’s $279,840 median price.

“While the federal tax credit has helped drive sales, near record-high affordability resulting from current prices and low mortgage rates also has impacted the market,” said C.A.R. Vice President and Chief Economist Leslie Appleton-Young. “Four years ago, the median price to household income ratio was at a record high of 10 to one. It’s now near a historic low of four to one.”

The new law extends the existing credit for first-time homebuyers, worth up to $8,000, through April 30, 2010.

A new credit of up to $6,500 is available to qualifying existing homeowners who buy a new primary residence (or have one built) by April 30, 2010, if they owned their existing home for five consecutive years over the last eight years.

Home buyers will have to repay the credit if they live in their primary residence less than 36 months and are not members of the military.

The new rule also raises the qualifying income limits to $125,000 for single taxpayers and $225,000 for joint taxpayers, from the current $75,000 and $150,000.

The maximum allowed home purchase price is $800,000.

Both first-time home buyers and others must close escrow by June 30, 2010. Remember, it may take 60+ days to close, so don’t procrastinate!

Military personnel, deployed overseas for a minimum of 90 days in 2008 or 2009, would have until April 30, 2011 to claim the tax credit.

Buyers can claim the credit on their 2009 taxes, even if the purchase is made in 2010 by filing an amended return. Buyers who don’t owe taxes can have the credit refunded to them.

More information is available from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS}, including a question and answer page.

That’s all good news for the housing market. It doesn’t matter if you’re buying in Placerville, El Dorado County, California or any other state.